Available Guidance for Web Accessibility

There is a lot of good documentation on the web about accessibility. The World Wide Web Consortium (W3C) is the body that draws up standards to guide the development of the web, and has published a very thorough set of resources on the subject through its Web Accessibility Initiative (WAI). The WAI documentation is the best place to get a complete and thorough understanding of the problems we face, and guidelines on what to do. However, the documentation is very lengthy and pitched for a pretty technical audience.

In this section, I intend to boil down the mass of advice available on this subject into a few manageable techniques that all web designers need to know and employ.

The argument for accessibility in web design

There are 3 main reasons we should all strive to make our web sites accessible:

  1. Because there is a significant proportion of people using the web who have one kind of disability or another. This includes people with impaired vision. Making a site accessible to everyone is not just the right thing to do - it's good business too.
  2. Because going through the process of making a web site accessible makes a better site. A lot of the things you have to consider, and techniques you'll apply, will make your site easier for everyone to use.
  3. Because there are legal requirements to do so. Government sites in many countries are already obliged to make all web sites accessible, and this legislation may soon extend to the private sector.

Accessibility Links

Accessify.com tutorials
A selection of practical tutorials for making your pages and forms accessible to everyone

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Articles + tutorials in Basics

Accessibility Index
Why it's important and beneficial to design your web sites so that anyone can use it, regardless of disability.
Sunhome case study
The target market for this site is people over 50, so it's vital the site should be usable by everyone.